[Srila Narayana Maharaja:]
What is the second sloka in the pranama mantra of your Gurudeva?
[Drstadyumna dasa:] namas
te sarasvate deve gaura-vani pracarine nirvesesa-sunyavadi-pascatya-desa-tarine
[Srila Narayana Maharaja:]
What is that gaura-vani he preached?
[Drstadyumna dasa:] There
are four reasons for which Lord Caitanya came to this world. One was to
establish the yuga-dharma of the chanting of the holy name, another was because
Advaita Acarya had called Him to come, and
[Srila Narayana Maharaja:]
I want to hear what was that gaura-vani of your Gurudeva.
[Drstadyumna dasa:] In
simple words it was to chant Hare Krsna, and that meant to worship
[Srila Narayana Maharaja:]
Sri Advaita Acarya may have given this. So many acaryas have given this. Even
Maha-Visnu can give the chanting of the holy name, but He cannot give that
gaura-vani.
[Drstadyumna dasa:] It was
to give an understanding of the essence of the feelings and mood of Srimati
Radharani and
[Srila Narayana Maharaja:]
What is that gaura-vani he gave?
[Drstadyumna dasa:] Would
it be the mood of the manjaris; service to the Divine Couple?
[Srila Narayana Maharaja:]
Was this his vani? I want to hear about that vani. What is that gaura-vani he
preached throughout the world? It has been explained in the words of Srila
Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura, and Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura has also
explained it.
aradhyo bhagavan
vrajesa-tanayas tad-dhama vrndavanam
ramya kascid upasana
vraja-vadhu-varga-ya kalpita srimad-bhagavatam amalam puranam prema pumartho
mahan sri-caitanya mahaprabhor matam idam tatradarah na parah
This is the special
gaura-vani. Krsna is our highest worshipable Deity, but there are so many
manifestations of Krsna. Dvarakadhisa Krsna is the son of Vasudeva and Devaki.
Is He our worshipable Deity? He may be for so many others, and there is no harm
in that. He is worshipable for them, and He should be. We do namaskara to Him,
but we worship that very Vrajendranandana who took birth from the womb of
Yasodamaiya.
At the time of His birth,
Vrajendranandana Krsna had no long hair, no decorations, and no ornaments. He
appeared as a simple baby, weeping, "Kya, kya, kya!" All the
Vrajabasis understood that He was born from the womb of Mother Yasoda. We
worship that very Nandanandana.
You should know that
Nandanandana is always nava-kisora natavara. He is eternally an ever-fresh
cowherd youth, and Mother Yasoda thinks, "He is my son." We worship
this very Krsna who was bound by His mother in Vrndavana. She ran faster than
Him, caught hold of Him, and bound Him. That is why He is called
Damodara-Krsna. He killed Putana, who tried to take His life by poisoning Him,
and He gave her a motherly position in Goloka. We worship that Krsna who was playing
in the courtyard of Nanda Baba and Mother Yasoda, and who was controlled by
them with affection and love. We worship that Krsna who was always surrounded
by His friends like Dama, Sridama, Sudama, Vasudama, Stokakrsna, Lavanga,
Arjuna, Subala, Madhumangala, and so on. They used to defeat that Krsna, and,
being defeated, Krsna was very happy. That Krsna always played with the
gopa-ramanis.
Aradya bhagavan. Although
He is Bhagavan, His bhagavata (Godhood) has been covered. All His opulences are
covered by Yogamaya, and thus He has no idea that He is Brahma, Parabrahma, or
Bhagavan. That very Krsna is our aradhya, our object of worship. Another
manifestation of Krsna is the husband of Rukmini and the son of Vasudeva and
Devaki. He should be the aradhya of the Mathuravasis and others. Let them
worship Him in that way, but Caitanya Mahaprabhu is saying, "Aradyo
bhagavan vrajesa-tanaya tad dhama vrndavanam." That Krsna is always in
Vrndavana. He never gives up Vrndavana. He never goes elsewhere. His manifestations
may go to Kuruksetra, to Dvaraka, and to Mathura. They can go, but that Krsna never
leaves Vrndavana.
Ramya karcit upasanam
vrajavadhu. The process of serving Krsna that was adopted by all the gopis to
please Krsna, especially by Radha and Her group, is the highest. They can even
place their feet on His head. They can chastise Him - to please Him. They can
order Him to do so many things, and He will very happily carry out their
orders. He does not feel so much happiness by hearing the prayers of Brahma,
Sankara, and all others like them, but He wants the gopis to chastise Him and
call Him 'thief.'
Srimad bhagavatam pramanam
amalam The way and the process by which the gopis pleased Krsna cannot be
attained by anyone else, and to understand this, Srimad Bhagavatam is the
highest evidence among all sastras. Only in Srimad Bhagavatam can you see all
these truths. Caitanya Mahaprabhu offers pranama to the Upanisads and all other
scriptures because they are all the breathing of Krsna, but He particularly glorifies
Srimad Bhagavatam. In Srimad Bhagavatam, Krsna Himself told the gopis, "Na
paraye 'ham niravadya-samyujam. I cannot repay you, My dear gopis. I cannot
repay you in thousands of thousands of births. Be pleased, therefore, by your
own bhakti to Me. Be merciful to Me." Srimad Bhagavatam is revealing all
this. This truth has been told there, but you can only realize it by the
commentaries of Srila Sanatana Gosvami, Srila Jiva Gosvami, and Srila
Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura.
Prema pumartha mahan. Prema
is the ultimate goal, and the prema in the heart of Radhika is supermost.
Hanuman also has prema, Dhruva Maharaja also has prema, and Prahlada Maharaja
also has some love and affection. The Pandavas and Uddhava also have some
prema, and all the queens of Dvaraka have so much love and affection. The
sakhas and sakhis of Vrndavana, and Mother Yasoda and Nanda Maharaja all have
prema, but no one has that prema of Srimati Radhika. Hers is the highest love
and affection towards Krsna. Her love is in the heart of Sri Caitanya
Mahaprabhu, and He Himself is telling about it. This is gaura-vani. This vani
(message or teaching) is the vani of Caitanya Mahaprabhu. No one ever preached
this before Him. Only "You should do nama-sankirtana" was preached.
So many acaryas in Kali-yuga have told us that we should perform kirtana, but
no one gave that love and affection given by Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu. He
preached love and affection, Vraja-prema, through nama-sankirtan. This is His
vani.
ceto-darpana-marjanam
bhava-mahadavagni-nirvapanam
sreyah-kairava-candrika-vitaranam
vidyavadhu-jivanam anandambudhi-vardhanam prati-padam purnamrtasvadanam
sarvatma-snapanam param vijayate sri krsnanama-kirtanam
This is gaura-vani.
trnad api sunicena taror
api sahisnuna
amanina manadena kirtaniyah
sada harih
No one ever explained this
before. Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu became very happy when, by His order and
inspiration, Sri Rupa Gosvami explained the glory of the name:
tunde tandavini ratim
vitanute tundavali-labdhaye karna-kroda-kadambini ghatayate karnarbudebhyah
sprham cetah-prangana-sangini vijayate sarvendriyanam krtim no jane janita
kiyadbhir amrtaih krsneti varna-dvaya
"I do not know how
much nectar the two syllables 'Krs-na' have produced. When the holy name of
Krsna is chanted, it appears to dance within the mouth. We then desire many,
many mouths. When that name enters the holes of the ears, we desire many
millions of ears. And when the holy name dances in the courtyard of the heart,
it conquers the activities of the mind, and therefore all the senses become
inert." (Caitanya-caritamrta, Antya-lila 1.99)
Hearing this verse, Srila
Haridasa Thakura began to jump, laugh, and chant, "Hari Bol! Hari
Bol!"
Give up all worldly sense
gratification. Don't pray for a very good wife, good family, salvation, or
anything else. Only pray for causeless bhakti, the bhakti that is in the heart
of Srimati Radhika. That bhakti is established when hladini and samvit manifest
in ones heart, on the platform of sandini.
Caitanya Mahaprabhu is
telling us who we are.
ayi nanda-tanuja kinkaram
patitam mam visame
bhavambudhau
krpaya tava pada-pankaja-
sthita-dhuli-sadrsam
vicintaya
We always want to be a
particle of dust at the lotus feet of the son of Nanda Maharaja. No one had ever
told all this before. Especially, no one had previously told:
nayanam galad asru dharaya
vadanam gadgada ruddhaya
gira
pulakair nicitam vapuh kada
tava nama grahane
bhavisyati
Hairs standing on end,
voice choked, and all kinds of asta-sattvika-bhavas were present in Sri
Caitanya Mahaprabhu. When will a day come that I can chant like this: weeping,
with my bodily hairs standing on end, and my heart melting? No one had ever
seen all these symptoms before Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu exhibited them. Valmiki
had some symptoms, and Dhruva Maharaja and Prahlada Maharaja also had some, but
not like this. This wonderful thing was taught by Mahaprabhu. Moreover He
taught:
yugayitam nimesena caksusa
pravrsayitam
sunyayitam jagat sarvam
govinda virahena me
There are hardly any
qualified persons to realize all the truths in this verse. If a rare person
realizes this, he will give up his body - because the material body cannot
tolerate the emotions of prema.
Moreover:
aslisya va pada-ratam
pinastu mam
adarsanän marma-hatam
karotu va
yatha tatha va vidadhatu
lampato
mat-prana-nathas tu sa eva
naparah
"Lord Krsna, who is
the lover of many devotees (women), may embrace this fully surrendered
maidservant or may trample me with His feet. Or, He may render me brokenhearted
by not being present before me for a long duration of time. Still, He is
nothing less than the absolute lord of my heart."
The transcendental emotions
revealed in this verse cannot be found in this world. This is only found in
Goloka Vrndavana-dhama. We should pray that a day will come that we can serve
under the guidance of the gopis, especially being the maidservant of Srimati
Radhika, under the guidance of Lalita, Visakha, and Rupa-manjari. This is gaura-vani.
Srila Bhaktivedanta Swami
Maharaja preached this, but in the beginning he had to cut so many jungles of
mayavada, nirvesesa, and sahajiya philosophies. He saw that in order to make
the land of the world fertile, it would take a long time. He therefore put all
these truths in his transcendental literatures. He thought that if any of his
disciples would be qualified to go deep into those truths, all this vani would
be taught there. He wanted to preach it also, but it was rare to find a student
who could go so deep. Most of his students could not follow him, and that is
why so many fell down even from sannyasa. They made many offenses to him, and
they are now burning in hell.
You should know all this
vani, and be very strong in preaching and in glorifying your Prabhupada.
Gaura-vani-pracarine. Krsna has sent him for this.
After our Srila Rupa
Gosvami, Srila Jiva Gosvami, and Srila Raghunatha dasa Gosvami came, Srila
Narottama dasa Thakura, Srila Syamananda prabhu came, and after that Srila
Visvanatha Cakravarti Thakura, Srila Baladeva Vidyabhusana, Srila Jagannatha
dasa Babaji Maharaja, Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura, Srila Prabhupada
Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura, and then our Gurudeva and so many associates
of Srila Prabhupada. One of Srila Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura's hands was
Srila Bhaktivedanta Swami Maharaja, who came to the western countries, and in a
couple of years preached everywhere. We should try to know his glories.
Gaura-vani has so much deep meaning, but the meaning is very hidden. Don't
think there is no reason for the word 'gaura-vani.'
Srila Bhaktisiddhanta
Sarasvati is described in his pranama mantra to be gaura-vani murti. [Namaste
gaura-vani sri murtaye dina-tarine.] Murti means embodiment. He is the
embodiment of gaura-vani, and Srila Swami Maharaja, your Prabhupada, is in the
same line. He is not different from Srila Prabhupada Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati
Thakura. The term 'Prabhupadanuga' is a wrong idea. Srila Bhaktivedanta Swami
Maharaja and Srila Prabhupada Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati Thakura are both
followers of Srila Rupa Gosvami, and therefore they are rupanuga. Following
them, we are all rupanuga.
We have now told in brief
about the vani of Caitanya Mahaprabhu. Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura has also, in
a brief form, collected gaura-vani in his Dasa-mula siksa. You should note it
very carefully in your heart. Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura wrote down that vani
in his Jaiva-dharma, his last and best book. It is an authentic literature, and
is the essence of all the Vedas, Upanisads, Bhagavatam, Caitanya-caritamrta,
and all the books of our Gosvamis. The essence of all sastra is there in
Jaiva-dharma.
Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura
has written:
amanayaha praha tattavam
harim iha paramam sarva saktima rasabdhima tata bhinansansa ca jivan prakritir
kavalitan tada vimuktansa ca bhavada bhedabheda prakasam sakalampi harch
sadhanam sudha bhaktim sadhayam tata pritim eva iti upadesayati janan
gauracandra savayam saha
"The authoritative
knowledge of the Vedas, received through the bona fide disciplic succession,
establishes the following fundamental truths:style='font-size:
10.0pt'>
1. Hari is the supreme
absolute truth.
2. He is omnipotent.
3. He is the reservoir of
all mellows.
4. The living entities are
His separated parts and parcels.
5. The conditioned souls
are covered by Maya.
6. The liberated souls are
beyond the influence of Maya.
7. The entire cosmic
manifestation is simultaneously one and different from Him.
8. Suddha-bhakti is the
only means to achieve love of Godhead.
9. The goal is to attain
love of Godhead.
These teachings have been
instructed by Gauracandra Himself."
Gaura Premanande.
Transcriber: Srimati
Premanidhi devi dasi
Typist: Srimati Radhika devi dasi
Editor: Srimati Syamarani devi dasi